What is a SCAC Code?

A standard Carrier Alpha Code (SCAC) is a unique identifier of carriers and companies in the transportation industry, consisting of 2-4 letters. The code is launched by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) and helps manage shipments tracking and documents processing. The SCAC code is especially important for companies, which communicate across multiple point in the supply chain, such as shippers, custom brokers, and freight forwarders.

Thus, a SCAC code for trucking can be considered as a standardized label for carriers that enables government and businesses identify the company responsible for the cargo delivery.

Who Needs a SCAC Code?

A SCAC code isn’t necessary for all transportation companies. This is obligatory for businesses involved in cargo transportation by truck, rail, or sea, especially for interstate or international commerce. In particular, the US Customs and Border Protection require SCAC codes for accurate and efficient goods processing.

As for carriers and freight brokers, they’re required to have a SCAC number to collaborate with large shippers or government agencies.

How to Apply for a SCAC Code?

The process of obtaining a SCAC code is simple. For that, you need to submit a SCAC code application through the NMFTA site.

  1. Fill out the SCAC Code application. You must provide details about your business, such as company name, address, and type of service.
  2. Provide supporting documents. You may need to provide additional documents, depending on type of your business (such as freight broker or carrier). This can be MC number, USDOT number, and proof of insurance. The supporting documents will ensure your application is complete and reflects your operations.
  3. Pay the application fee. The cost to apply for a SCAC number usually totals $100, which must be paid during the application process.
  4. Submit the application. Once you gather you all the necessary documents and complete the SCAC code application, submit it online for the fastest processing. You can also apply by main but this way can take longer.

How Long Does It Take to Get a SCAC Code?

Once you’ve submitted the SCAC code application, you can receive your number within 1-2 business days if applying online. The processing time for mailed applications usually takes longer, depending on postal delivery times. 

After the approval, the NMFTA will issue your SCAC code. You can use it in business documents, shipping manifests, and other paperwork related to the goods transportation.

Cost of Getting a SCAC Code

Obtaining a SCAC code is considered inexpensive. The fee for initial SCAC Code application is around $100. In addition, businesses must renew the SCAC number annually. Despite the not big amount of fee, companies should include this in their budget and schedule the payment to avoid disruptions in their operations.

Failing to renew your SCAC code could result in your code becoming inactive. This can cause delays in cargo processing or issues with documents required for government agencies.

How to Find Your SCAC Code

The quickest and most efficient way to find your SCAC code is visit the NMFTA website and search for your code, using your business name or other identifying details. The NMFTA offers a searchable database that allows you to locate your SCAC number based on the information you provide, making it a straightforward process.

In addition to this way, your SCAC code should be readily available in main documents associated with your business. This can be shipping invoices issued to clients, customs forms, and contracts with clients or freight brokers.

It’s important to track of your SCAC code as it’s used in day-to-day business activities. Whether you’re tracking shipments, clearing cargo through customs, or processing critical documents, your SCAC number plays a vital tole in ensuring that your business remains compliant and efficient.

Do Freight Brokers and All Carriers Need a SCAC Code?

Most freight brokers and carriers are required to have a SCAC number, especially, those involved in interstate or international shipments or deal with larger shippers or government contracts. Without a SCAC code, freight brokers and carriers may face significant challenges in processing documents, handling cargo, and ensuring compliance with industry regulations.

In particular, a SCAC code is obligatory for customs clearance and tracking goods. 

What Happens if You Don’t Have a SCAC Code?

Failing to obtain or renew a SCAC code can lead to disruptions in your operations. Without it, you can face delays in cargo delivery and disruptions across the supply chain, such as customs or at major shipping hubs. Specifically, the code absence can make shipment processing more difficult for government agencies, such as US Customs and Border Protection.

The delays can lead to increased costs, financial penalties, shipment delays, or lost business opportunities. Some larger companies refuse to work with carriers and brokers that don’t have a valid SCAC number. This can impact your business’s ability to grow and expand into new markets.

Conclusion

A SCAC code is crucial for smooth operation in the trucking industry. This ensures regulatory compliance and strong relationships with clients and government agencies. Without a SCAC number, your business can face delays, complications with customs clearance, and missed contracts.

Once you have your SCAC code you should renew it annually to maintain smooth and stable operations. This not only keeps your business compliant but also opens the door to more business opportunities, greater efficiency, and long-term success.